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# คำถาม คำตอบ ถูก / ผิด สาเหตุ/ขยายความ ทฤษฎีหลักคิด/อ้างอิงในการตอบ คะแนนเต็ม ให้คะแนน
1


A manufacturing company in a water-scarce region considers integrating Industry 4.0 tools. Which approach aligns most with sustainable principles while acknowledging potential trade-offs?

2. Prioritize predictive maintenance via IoT to reduce equipment downtime and water waste

This is stated in the article quote “IoT-driven predictive maintenance helps optimize resource consumption and mitigate environmental impacts in critical sectors” (p. 2). which demonstrates to us how we could lower waste and use resources better and more efficiently. This is based on socio-technical systems theory, which show us balancing technology use with environmental and human context. Industry 4.0 tools like IOT are valuable only when aligned with sustainability objectives for instance, resource-sensitive environments. 7

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2


Which scenario best demonstrates systems thinking in using Industry 4.0 to support sustainability?

3. Integrating sensors, cloud systems, and predictive analytics to reduce emissions across the value chain

This scenario reflects systems thinking because it considers the entire value chain, not just isolated components. It combines multiple Industry 4.0 for the target sustainability outcomes like emission reduction. According to the article, “Sustainability oriented systems thinking involves linking technology integration to broader environmental impacts, beyond operational silos” (p. 3). This supports the view that integrated, cross-functional approaches better align with Industry 4.0’s sustainable potential. 7

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3


A company wants to build a sustainable supply chain using Industry 4.0. Which approach is most appropriate?

2. Use blockchain for transparency and digital twins to simulate logistics performance

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4


In a developing country with limited infrastructure, which initial step would be most effective for sustainable Industry 4.0 adoption?

3. Partnering with local universities to upskill the workforce and build foundational IoT capability

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5


Which of the following best illustrates a cross-disciplinary use of Industry 4.0 for sustainability?

2. Applying AI to monitor crop irrigation efficiency based on weather data and soil sensors

7

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6


Which concern about ethical risks is most relevant when applying AI-driven automation for sustainability?

2. Displacement of workers without reskilling programs

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7


Which organization is best positioned to benefit from full-scale Industry 4.0 integration?

2. A factory with digital infrastructure, trained staff, and open innovation networks

7

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8


A company has limited budget for sustainability. Which combination of technologies provides highest initial impact under Industry 4.0 principles?

2. Adopt basic IoT sensors and cloud analytics for energy tracking

7

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9


A city aims to become a digital hub. Which strategy minimizes sustainability risks while enhancing digital transformation?

3. Investing in smart grid and green cloud to manage energy demand

7

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10


Which policy best addresses the tension between rapid digital innovation and inclusive development?

1. Provide subsidies only to large tech companies

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11


Which business practice best reflects digital economy principles while encouraging sustainability?

3. Platforms showing carbon footprint per product and allowing consumer feedback

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12


A nation plans to promote digital economic growth. Which foundation is most critical to ensure sustainability?

2. Digital skills development tied to green industry transitions

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13


Which scenario best illustrates a potential sustainability trade-off in digital economic expansion?

7

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14


Which example best shows how the digital economy can transform public services sustainably?

7

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15


What educational reform aligns best with digital sustainability goals?

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16


A company wants to reduce both carbon emissions and operational inefficiency. Which of the following strategic actions best aligns with Industry 4.0 principles and sustainability?

7

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17


Which policy decision reflects the most balanced approach to advancing the digital economy while mitigating its environmental footprint?

7

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18


Among the following, which combination would most effectively drive a sustainable and inclusive digital economy?

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19


A smart factory plans to implement the full PDP loop shown in the diagram. Which of the following best describes how this loop can enhance sustainability in operations?

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20


A national digital development strategy aims to maximize economic growth through new technologies. Based on the sustainability models shown in the image, which approach best ensures alignment with holistic sustainability principles?

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ผลคะแนน 32.9 เต็ม 140

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