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# คำถาม คำตอบ ถูก / ผิด สาเหตุ/ขยายความ ทฤษฎีหลักคิด/อ้างอิงในการตอบ คะแนนเต็ม ให้คะแนน
1


What is the primary objective of the robotic system discussed in the article?

To perform high-precision assembly tasks.

So these robots can replace human workers in the future. These robots are being built to perfection to mimic humans as best as possible. 7

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2


What does the article say is a significant challenge in robotic assembly?

Preventing assembly failures such as biting of shafts and holes.

A robot isn’t a human and it can’t be perfect like a human, for now. If just a slight tweak was made in the assembly process, it would throw everything off and the product will lose its value. 7

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3


According to the article, what role do human fingertips play in the robotic system?

Their sensitivity is mimicked to enhance the robot's precision.

The robots can do things better, more delicate, safer, and more precise than before. If the robots are made to perfection, it can work alongside humans, or even without humans. So this addition makes us one step closer to robot perfection. 7

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4


What method is used to avoid failures in the assembly process?

Measuring tactile force information.

They can use this information to build better robots with better sensors, better touch controls, etc. If they are built to perfection, it will drastically reduce the amount of human labour required to build different things and objects. 7

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5


What is the result of successfully integrating the discussed technologies into robotics?

Decreased need for human intervention.

Humans don’t have to work as hard as before. Humans could have more breaks to do more things, and humans could focus on different types of work that could benefit the Earth which was previously impossible. 7

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6


Which device is used to measure motion in the robotic system?

Accelerometer

An accelerometer measures speed and motion, so it’ll be the perfect fit for the task. If we measure motion and the speed of robots, then we can use that to hopefully build better robots that can adapt to different speeds. 7

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7


How is the force measurement device structured?

By placing sensors on a hexagonal holder.

This is the best way to structure the force measurement device as it’s strong, durable, and can hold itself well. We can get better force sensors for robots. 7

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8


What is the ultimate goal of the research discussed in the article?

To ensure robots never fail at assembly tasks.

So human labour wouldn’t be a priority anymore and we would have robots as a replacement. Humans will be able to have more free time and not forced to work as hard as before. 7

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9


What specific problem does the force measurement address?

The speed at which parts are assembled.

Sometimes robots could connect or put in parts too fast or too slow, which could damage the final product or slow down time for that product to be finished. And if a product is slightly flawed, it has a chance to break, crumble, and waste precious materials that could otherwise be avoided. 7

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10


What innovation does the motion measurement device bring to robotic assembly?

It enables robots to perform multiple tasks simultaneously.

Robots could produce products faster. If robots can produce products faster, it could then be given to the ever-so-growing population of our planet. 7

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11


What does ML stand for in the context of the article?

Machine Learning

We are ‘teaching’ machines to do things better and eventually be equivalent to humans. Machines would get good enough to the point that we could work alongside them instead of us working alone. 7

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12


What is QSAR as mentioned in the article?

Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship

It make the most sense for the article. It means quantifying a molecule structure with its activity biologically, which makes the most sense for the article. 7

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13


What is the main benefit of machine learning in drug discovery according to the article?

Speeding up the decision-making process

It could be decided to predict chemistry compounds quicker. It could make the whole process way faster and reduce the size of research teams and equipment. 7

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14


According to the article, which of these is a focus in academia that differs from industry?

Developing proofs-of-concept

It could develop more concepts, algorithms, and techniques. It is a complete contrast to an industry, which maximises profit and efficiency. 7

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15


Which organization is mentioned as being involved in fundamental ML and AI research in the article?

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

NIH supports research and studies to ensure that the drugs they are developing are top-notch quality. They are being patient and ensuring the best quality while others focus on speed. 7

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16


What does DMTA stand for as used in the article?

Design-Make-Test-Analyze

It fits the article the best. As this article is about drug manufacturing. It makes sense, as you have to design, then make, then test, then analyse to ensure quality. 7

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17


Which aspect of machine learning models is highlighted as particularly important in the pharmaceutical industry?

Model reproducibility and robustness

These models have to be trustworthy, and it has to be in the absolute best quality possible. They are using different methods to ensure robustness and reliability in their models. 7

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18


What type of data does the article mention as increasingly available to the public?

Chemical compound data

They are becoming more available to the public with sources like PubChem. Due to these information being public, it can be used for academic learning. 7

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19


Which data set is mentioned as a benchmark for molecular machine learning?

GuacaMol

It is tasks that could be evaluated and optimised easily. It is a better source for learning molecular structures. 7

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20


What challenge is associated with data sets from different sources, as discussed in the article?

Increased homogeneity

It often suffers incorrect protocols and formats. 7

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ผลคะแนน 106.25 เต็ม 140

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