ตรวจข้อสอบ > วรันตรี ทิมใจทัศน์ > ชีววิทยาเชิงวิทยาศาสตร์การแพทย์ | Biology in Medical Science > Part 2 > ตรวจ

ใช้เวลาสอบ 88 นาที

Back

# คำถาม คำตอบ ถูก / ผิด สาเหตุ/ขยายความ ทฤษฎีหลักคิด/อ้างอิงในการตอบ คะแนนเต็ม ให้คะแนน
1


What was identified as a significant challenge in staying away from others within the household during isolation and quarantine?

Household transmission, especially for parents and caregivers

บทความ : Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis – ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

2


According to the study, what factor significantly influenced participants' decisions to follow isolation and quarantine guidelines?

Supportive work policies

found that participants were concerned about infecting or exposing others, which motivated them to isolate or quarantine, notify contacts, and get tested. Although most cases and contacts were not contacted by CI/CT professionals, those who were reported a positive experience and received helpful information บทความ : Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis – ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

3


What harm reduction strategies were commonly reported by participants during isolation and quarantine?

Maintaining distance from others and wearing masks

บทความ : Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis – ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

4


What financial concern was highlighted as a barrier to adherence to isolation and quarantine measures?

บทความ : Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis – ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

5


Essay | What were the key challenges faced by individuals in staying away from others within the household during isolation and quarantine?

The COVID-19 pandemic brought about significant changes in the way individuals live their lives, including social distancing, lockdowns, and isolation. These changes have had a profound impact on people's mental health, with many experiencing increased feelings of loneliness บทความ : Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis – ScienceDirect 10

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

6


What is the main concern highlighted in the study regarding the research effort in African urban ecology?

Exponential growth in research effort.

Regarding the Spatial Planning and Governance (SPG) cluster, Rapid Population Growth, Urban Migration, Insecurity, Crimes, and Violence are the most frequent urban challenges in the Southern and Western regions while Agricultural and Natural Land-grabbing challenges are prevalent in Middle Africa. บทความ : Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review – ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

7


According to the study, what factor is suggested as a potential reason for the low research effort in African urban ecology?

High urbanization rates.

Rural-urban migration and natural population growth rates in cities are the major causes of the increasing rate of urban growth and slum proliferation in Africa. บทความ : Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review – ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

8


Why does the study recommend funding bodies to finance the education of local urban ecologists in Africa?

To address the lack of local capacity and expertise.

บทความ : Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review – ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

9


What is the significance of South Africa in African urban ecology research, as highlighted in the study?

It has the highest urbanization rate in Africa.

South Africa's urbanization differs from what can be observed in other African countries in various respects. First, South Africa urbanised earlier than other parts of subSaharan Africa because of its distinctive economic history of mineral extraction and associated industrialisation. บทความ : Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review – ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

10


Essay | Examine the factors contributing to the underrepresentation of African urban ecology research, as discussed in the study. Discuss the potential implications of this underrepresentation on global urban ecology knowledge and biodiversity conservation efforts. Propose actionable recommendations for fostering increased research efforts and collaboration in African urban ecology.

In Africa urban growth is caused by three factors: natural population increase among city residents; migration to cities from rural areas; and statistical reclassification of previously rural areas as urban, as they became built up. บทความ : Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review – ScienceDirect 10

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

11


What is the primary reason suggested for the sudden increase in research papers on AI acceptability in healthcare imaging within the last four years?

Slow diffusion of AI in diagnostic imaging fields

บทความ : Understanding the factors influencing acceptability of AI in medical imaging domains among healthcare professionals: A scoping review -ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

12


What does the review propose regarding the identified factors influencing AI acceptability?

They are limited to a single theoretical framework

The literature has converged towards three overarching categories of factors underpinning AI acceptability including: user factors involving trust, system understanding, AI literacy, and technology receptiveness; system usage factors entailing value proposition, self-efficacy, burden, and workflow integration บทความ : Understanding the factors influencing acceptability of AI in medical imaging domains among healthcare professionals: A scoping review -ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

13


What is the main limitation discussed in the section on "Theoretical frameworks and ad-hoc approaches used"?

Theoretical frameworks provide a narrow perspective

บทความ : Understanding the factors influencing acceptability of AI in medical imaging domains among healthcare professionals: A scoping review -ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

14


What recommendation does the review make regarding conceptual clarity and terminology consistency?

Clearly define and uniformly use terminology associated with acceptability

บทความ : Understanding the factors influencing acceptability of AI in medical imaging domains among healthcare professionals: A scoping review -ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

15


Essay | Please Discuss the key findings and implications of the scoping review on healthcare professional acceptability of AI in diagnostic imaging. Highlight the identified factors, theoretical frameworks used, and the recommendations made for future research in this domain.

Integrating AI into healthcare holds excellent potential for improving disease diagnosis, treatment selection, and clinical laboratory testing. AI tools can leverage large datasets and identify patterns to surpass human performance in several healthcare aspects. Artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the medical field has the possibility to automate diagnoses, decrease physician workload, and even to bring specialized healthcare to people in rural areas or developing countries. However, with possibility comes potential pitfalls. Artificial intelligence and data analytics will improve diagnostic accuracy and early disease detection, reduce treatment time, personalize medicine and increase access in underserved areas. บทความ : Understanding the factors influencing acceptability of AI in medical imaging domains among healthcare professionals: A scoping review -ScienceDirect 10

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

16


What is the primary focus of the systematic review discussed in the passage?

Workplace violence (WPV) prevalence in diagnostic radiography

บทความ : Workplace violence in medical radiation science: A systematic review - ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

17


According to the passage, which profession is typically considered to encounter WPV more frequently than others in the healthcare sector?

Nurses

WPV in the health sector indicates that nurses encounter WPV more frequently than other healthcare professionals. บทความ : Workplace violence in medical radiation science: A systematic review - ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

18


What is identified as the most common type of WPV in the included studies, as mentioned in the passage?

Verbal abuse and threats

Verbal abuse/bullying (39.2%, n = 333) was the most common form of violence บทความ : Workplace violence in medical radiation science: A systematic review - ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

19


According to the ILO/ICN/WHO/PSI framework guidelines mentioned in the passage, what is suggested as a key measure for addressing the WPV issue in medical radiation sciences (MRS)?

Limiting security measures in healthcare institutions

บทความ : Workplace violence in medical radiation science: A systematic review - ScienceDirect 7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

20


Essay | According to the ILO/ICN/WHO/PSI framework guidelines, what is emphasized as the most important measure for addressing the issue of Workplace Violence (WPV) in Medical Radiation Sciences (MRS)?

The purpose of this paper is to systematically review prevalence of WPV in MRS and its risk factors. Methods. According to World Health Organization (WHO), workplace violence (WPV) is a significant issue in healthcare. However, no systematic review on WPV in medical radiation science (MRS) has been published yet. The purpose of this paper is to systematically review prevalence of WPV in MRS and its risk factors. Methods: Electronic scholarly publication databases, namely EBSCOhost/Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature Ultimate, PubMed/Medline, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Wiley Online Library were used for literature search to identify articles about WPV in MRS published over last 10 years as per preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses guidelines. บทความ : Workplace violence in medical radiation science: A systematic review - ScienceDirect 10

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

ผลคะแนน 78.05 เต็ม 152

แท๊ก หลักคิด
แท๊ก อธิบาย
แท๊ก ภาษา