| 1 |
What is the primary way in which Industry 4.0 contributes to environmental sustainability?
|
3. Enhancing data-driven decision-making in resource use |
|
Because big data and analytics improve efficiency and can reduce waste through informed decision.
|
Reference from Organization that employs loT can obtain realtime monitoring of energy consumption.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 2 |
Which of the following is a challenge to implementing Industry 4.0 for sustainability?
|
2. High initial investment costs and digital skill gaps |
|
Because Digital transformation is expensive and requires advanced digital skills.
|
Reference from Barriers include infrastructure limitations and digital skill gaps.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 3 |
How does the concept of a "circular economy" relate to Industry 4.0 in the article?
|
3. It is promoted through real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance |
|
Because circular economy benefits from loT and analytics that enables reuse, repair and recycle.
|
Reference from digital technologies facilitate the circular economy through realtime data and Iot.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 4 |
What is one key benefit of using digital twins in manufacturing, as described in the article?
|
3. Simulating systems to optimize performance and reduce waste |
|
Because simulation helps reduce trial and error and optimize efficiency.
|
Reference from digital twin use aligns with resource efficiency and minimizing waste through optimization.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 5 |
Why is collaboration among stakeholders important in implementing Industry 4.0 for sustainability?
|
3. To integrate diverse expertise and ensure effective system transformation |
|
Because collaboration ensures sustainable innovation and systems wide adoption.
|
Reference from Collaboration fosters innovation and helps address complex sustainability issues.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 6 |
What role does big data analytics play in Industry 4.0’s sustainability goals?
|
3. Identifying inefficiencies and optimizing operations |
|
Because data analytics reveals inefficiencies and reduces environmental impact.
|
Reference from Big data helps identify inefficiencies in energy water and emissions.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 7 |
The article mentions a major barrier in many developing countries for Industry 4.0 implementation. What is it?
|
3. Inadequate digital infrastructure and readiness |
|
Because developing countries face weak infrastructure and limited digital access.
|
Reference from Digital divide constraints on participation due to inadequate infrastructure.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 8 |
Which of the following best reflects the article’s tone toward Industry 4.0’s role in sustainability?
|
1. Cautiously optimistic with a focus on overcoming barriers |
|
Because the author sees promises in digital sustainability but notes challenges.
|
Reference from The study explores opportunities and obstacles and recommends reforms.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 9 |
What is the most emphasized opportunity of the digital economy for sustainability in the article?
|
3. Enhancing energy efficiency and smart resource management |
|
Because smart technologies reduce waste and optimize consumption.
|
Reference from Digital economy optimize energy transportation and supply chain.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 10 |
What is a key social concern raised in relation to digital transformation?
|
2. Widening digital divide and inequality |
|
Because poor digital access increases social and economic inequality.
|
Reference from Digital divide exacerbates inequality in access to education healthcare and jobs.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 11 |
How does the digital economy help governments in policymaking for sustainability?
|
2. Through predictive data for informed decisions |
|
Because government uses analytics for data driven policies.
|
Reference from Digital tools help policymakers design frameworks supporting sustainability.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 12 |
What is a risk of rapid digital economic growth mentioned in the article?
|
3. Increased energy demands and e-waste |
|
Because data centers and electronic require high energy and generate waste.
|
Reference from High energy consumption and e-waste threaten sustainability.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 13 |
The article suggests inclusive digital growth can be achieved by:
|
3. Investing in digital literacy and infrastructure |
|
Because reducing inequality requires education and access.
|
Reference from Closing the digital gap requires broadband devices training.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 14 |
What sector is highlighted as a major driver in the digital economy’s role in sustainability?
|
3. ICT and innovation services |
|
Because ICT enables smart systems data flow and sustainability innovation.
|
Reference from ICT is central to digital economy’s role in sustainable development.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 15 |
How is consumer behavior affected in a digital economy focused on sustainability?
|
2. Influenced through transparent and real-time product data |
|
Because consumers use digital tools to choose sustainable products.
|
Reference from Smart packaging and QR codes promote informed and green choices.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 16 |
What overall recommendation does the article make to ensure digital sustainability?
|
3. Align technology policy with sustainability goals |
|
Because police must guide technology toward sustainability outcomes.
|
Reference from Regulatory frameworks should support innovation and protect environment.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 17 |
According to the article, how does automation under Industry 4.0 support sustainability goals?
|
3. By enabling efficient, error-reducing, and energy-saving operations |
|
Because automation reduces energy material waste and errors.
|
Reference from Automation supports sustainability through resource and energy efficiency.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 18 |
What tension does the article highlight between digital innovation and sustainability?
|
3. Digital innovation can promote sustainability but also increase energy consumption and e-waste |
|
Because innovation helps sustainability but can have harmful said effects.
|
Reference from Digital economy offers solutions but causes energy demand and e-waste.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 19 |
Based on the infographic and the article, which of the following best demonstrates how multiple pillars of Industry 4.0 can work together to enhance sustainability in smart manufacturing?
|
4. Combining IoT sensors, AI analytics, and automation to optimize energy usage and reduce waste |
|
Because integration of technologies maximizes sustainability benefits.
|
Reference from Multiple digital tools enhance smart manufacturing efficiency and reduce impact.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 20 |
Based on the figure and the article, which scenario best illustrates a sustainable and inclusive digital economy enabled by multiple key drivers?
|
3. Establishing an AI-driven e-commerce platform that relies on cloud infrastructure, follows digital regulations, and upskills local workers |
|
Because a sustainable system integrates technology policy and people.
|
Reference from Sustainable digital economy needs infrastructure regulation and education.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|