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What is the main advantage of using nanomaterials in electrochemical sensors for medical diagnostics?
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3. They enhance sensitivity and surface area for detection |
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Because it enhances the performance of electrochemical sensor so it made it faster response
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The rapid advancements in nanotechnology have significantly enhanced the capabilities of electrochemical sensors, particularly in the realm of medical diagnostics
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| 2 |
Which of the following nanomaterials is frequently mentioned as enhancing sensor conductivity?
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2. Gold nanoparticles |
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1.3.4. Multiplexing and multi-analyte detection
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Table 5. Details on various multiplexing techniques, the materials used, and their applications for detecting multiple analytes.
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Why are carbon-based nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs) useful in electrochemical sensors?
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3. They improve electron transfer and mechanical strength |
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Reference electrode maintains a constant potential against which the working electrode's potential is measured
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2.1.1. Types of electrodes in electrochemical sensing
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| 4 |
What is one challenge in integrating nanotechnology with electrochemical sensors for medical use?
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2. High interference with light-based diagnostics |
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4.3.1. Technical and material challenges
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Nanomaterials often exhibit high sensitivity and specificity, but their stability over time can be a significant issue
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| 5 |
Which technique is commonly used to enhance the signal in nanotechnology-based electrochemical sensors?
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2. Enzyme labeling |
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| 6 |
Why is biocompatibility crucial in designing electrochemical sensors for medical diagnostics?
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2. To prevent rejection or toxicity in biological systems |
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5.1. Detection of biomarkers
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The detection of biomarkers is crucial for the diagnosis, monitoring, and management of various diseases
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| 7 |
How do label-free electrochemical sensors differ from labeled ones?
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3. They do not rely on additional reagents or markers |
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1. They require chemical dye
2. They offer indirect detection only
3.They don’t rely on additional reagents or markers
4. They need longer sample preparation time
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| 8 |
What is one promising application of nanotech-based electrochemical sensors?
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2. Early detection of disease biomarkers |
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1. Monitoring solar radiation
2. Early detection of disease biomarkers
3. Measures atmospheric pressure
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| 9 |
Which of the following factors most directly affects the sensor's detection limit?
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2. Nanomaterial surface-to-volume ratio |
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| 10 |
What is one of the primary goals of using digital sensing technologies in cancer care?
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3. Enable earlier and more personalized diagnosis |
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Aligns with the core purpose of digital sensing technology in oncology.
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| 11 |
Which type of sensor is often used to monitor physical activity in cancer patients?
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3. Accelerometers |
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Accelerometer measure acceleration, which relates to to movement and physical activity
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Why are patient-reported outcomes important in digital cancer care systems?
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2. They assist in dose calibration of radiotherapy |
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Because they offer subjective data directly from patients
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| 13 |
What is one major advantage of real-time digital sensing in cancer treatment?
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3. Rapid detection of deterioration in patient condition |
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The quick response times allow for immediate medical decisions, crucial in emergency situations and critical care.
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6.3.3. Advantages
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| 14 |
Which of the following is a key barrier to implementing digital sensing in routine oncology practice?
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3. Limited digital literacy among patients and providers |
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Lack of understanding and comfort with technology among both parent and health care.
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| 15 |
Which stakeholders are considered central to the adoption of digital cancer care platforms?
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2. Patients and healthcare providers |
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| 16 |
Digital sensing systems collect which combination of data types for cancer care optimization?
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1. Blood type and genetic code |
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| 17 |
How do digital sensors contribute to improving the quality of life in cancer patients?
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3. By enabling symptom tracking and early intervention |
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6.1. Use of digital sensor platforms in specific cancer types
The application of digital sensor platforms across various cancer types demonstrates their adaptability and effectiveness in identifying disease-specific biomarkers for accurate diagnosis and staging.
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6.1. Use of digital sensor platforms in specific cancer types
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| 18 |
What does the article suggest about the future direction of digital sensing in cancer care?
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3. It holds promise for widespread personalized care |
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| 19 |
Based on the diagram, which of the following would most likely result in a false signal output in an electrochemical sensor for medical diagnostics?
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3. Placing the electrode too close to the bioreceptor layer |
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Electrode proximity to the bio receptor layer might cause interference or short-circuit, false signal
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| 20 |
Based on the image, which of the following scenarios best demonstrates the advantage of using emerging digital platforms in cancer diagnostics?
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3. A portable chip-based sensor detects protein biomarkers from a blood sample within minutes |
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