| 1 |
What is the primary goal of contact tracing in public health?
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To stop the spread of diseases by identifying and informing contacts |
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Contact tracing itself is the process of identifying people who have been in contact with someone with an infectious disease.
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By notifying the contacts found in the process and offering guidance, it will prevent further spread of diseases.
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| 2 |
During the COVID-19 pandemic, what was one main reason people were motivated to isolate themselves after testing positive?
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To avoid infecting others, particularly vulnerable populations |
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Isolation is the best way to prevent any infectious disease from spreading further.
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It is a common knowledge that Covid-19 is infectious.
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| 3 |
What method was commonly used for focus group discussions in the study on COVID-19 contact tracing?
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Virtual, synchronous meetings |
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It’s the most convenient way for group discussions during the pandemic.
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It will be hard to meet people in real life during the pandemic, but real-time discussions is also necessary.
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| 4 |
What factor did NOT influence the success of case investigation and contact tracing according to the article?
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The color of the quarantine facilities |
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The influence of the color of the quarantine facilities was not mentioned in the article.
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According to the article
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| 5 |
Which demographic factor was reported to affect the experiences and behaviors of individuals regarding CI/CT?
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Political ideology |
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It is one of the demographic characteristics that affects the response to CI/CT.
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According to the article
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| 6 |
What did participants report feeling after learning they were exposed to COVID-19?
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Worry about their health and that of their contacts |
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The article showed examples of people stating their worries of people around them getting infected and the uncertainty of the disease.
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According to the article
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| 7 |
What was a common source of information for participants when they learned about their COVID-19 status?
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Family, friends, and healthcare providers |
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It is mentioned in the article that most contacts were notified by family or friends.
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According to the article
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| 8 |
Which of the following was NOT a method for collecting data in the study described?
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Direct observations in homes |
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The method was not mentioned.
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According to the article
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| 9 |
What ethical considerations were emphasized during the focus group discussions?
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Ensuring privacy and voluntary participation |
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It is said that the participations were voluntary and all participants were provided privacy protections.
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According to the article
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| 10 |
How did the availability of self-tests in 2021 impact the public health response to COVID-19?
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It increased the speed at which people could learn their infection status |
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Anyone could learn about their infection status in a short period of time.
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The self-tests being accessible for everyone naturally help anyone be able to learn about their infection status.
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| 11 |
What is urban ecology primarily concerned with?
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The interactions between urban environments and ecosystems |
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Interactions can help find their relations.
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Urban ecology is the study of how living organisms are related and the relation to their surroundings.
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| 12 |
Which continent is noted as rapidly urbanizing within the study?
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Africa |
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Africa is rapidly urbanizing because or rural-urban migration and increasing natural population.
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It is mentioned in several articles that Africa is experiencing rapid urbanization.
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| 13 |
What significant bias is present in the study of urban ecology in Africa?
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Focus on wealthy nations |
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There is a tendency to study more developed lands.
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This is found by a systematic review.
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| 14 |
What factor did the study NOT find influencing research efforts in African urban ecology?
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Geographic distribution of studie |
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| 15 |
Which method was used to gather data for the study?
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All of the above |
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| 16 |
What does the study suggest is needed for urban ecology research in Africa?
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More technological inputs |
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| 17 |
Which country was mentioned as having the majority of the studies?
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South Africa |
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Out of all the researches on urban ecology in Africa, South Africa was the most studied in.
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It is mentioned in several articles that South Africa accounted for most of the papers.
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| 18 |
How did the study categorize the geographic biases in research?
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Unevenly distributed |
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There was a significant bias towards certain regions and more developed areas.
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In the study, research on urban ecology in Africa has been found to be geographically biased.
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| 19 |
What is a key recommendation from the study for improving urban ecology research in Africa?
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Encourage transnational collaborations |
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This will be able to provide an additional and complementary perspective to studies that tackle more specific problems.
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It is a recommendation proposed according to the study.
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| 20 |
According to the study, what impacts the number of publications in African urban ecology?
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The GDP of the countries |
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Higher GDP in a country helps increase research funding and therefore more publications.
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Higher GDP indicates a more productive economy, which allows public funding and also creates more resources to invest in researches.
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