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# คำถาม คำตอบ ถูก / ผิด สาเหตุ/ขยายความ ทฤษฎีหลักคิด/อ้างอิงในการตอบ คะแนนเต็ม ให้คะแนน
1


What is the primary goal of contact tracing in public health?

To stop the spread of diseases by identifying and informing contacts

Key Objectives: 1. ✅ Identify individuals who may have been exposed to an infected person (contacts) to detect the disease early. 2. ✅ Isolate or quarantine those at risk to stop the chain of transmission. 3. ✅ Provide health information and guidance such as testing, self-protection, and symptom monitoring. 4. ✅ Assess risk and monitor symptoms to ensure timely treatment if infection occurs.

1. World Health Organization (WHO, 2020) Title: "Contact tracing in the context of COVID-19: interim guidance"

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2


During the COVID-19 pandemic, what was one main reason people were motivated to isolate themselves after testing positive?

To avoid infecting others, particularly vulnerable populations

To prevent the spread of the virus to others, especially family members and those at high risk, such as the elderly or individuals with underlying health conditions.

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3


What method was commonly used for focus group discussions in the study on COVID-19 contact tracing?

Asynchronous online forums

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4


What factor did NOT influence the success of case investigation and contact tracing according to the article?

The color of the quarantine facilities

Because the color of the quarantine site has nothing to do with case investigation or contact tracing.

.

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5


Which demographic factor was reported to affect the experiences and behaviors of individuals regarding CI/CT?

Political ideology

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6


What did participants report feeling after learning they were exposed to COVID-19?

Worry about their health and that of their contacts

You have to be worried because it is a disease that destroys your health and the people around you.

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7


What was a common source of information for participants when they learned about their COVID-19 status?

Social media rumors

Technology has advanced, communication is convenient, fast and you can be aware of it.

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8


Which of the following was NOT a method for collecting data in the study described?

None of the above

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9


What ethical considerations were emphasized during the focus group discussions?

Ensuring privacy and voluntary participation

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10


How did the availability of self-tests in 2021 impact the public health response to COVID-19?

It increased the speed at which people could learn their infection status

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11


What is urban ecology primarily concerned with?

The interactions between urban environments and ecosystems

Urban ecology is concerned with the study of interactions between organisms and their environment in urban areas, with an emphasis on the relationships between humans, animals, plants and the physical environment, in order to understand the impact of cities on biodiversity.

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12


Which continent is noted as rapidly urbanizing within the study?

Africa

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13


What significant bias is present in the study of urban ecology in Africa?

Bias towards marine ecosystems

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14


What factor did the study NOT find influencing research efforts in African urban ecology?

Urbanization intensity

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15


Which method was used to gather data for the study?

All of the above

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16


What does the study suggest is needed for urban ecology research in Africa?

More technological inputs

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17


Which country was mentioned as having the majority of the studies?

South Africa

Strong research institutions and universities, such as the University of Cape Town and Stellenbosch University Better data and research infrastructure than many countries on the continent Experience in urban development and environmental management in the context of inequality and post-apartheid transition

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18


How did the study categorize the geographic biases in research?

Unevenly distributed

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19


What is a key recommendation from the study for improving urban ecology research in Africa?

Encourage transnational collaborations

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20


According to the study, what impacts the number of publications in African urban ecology?

The GDP of the countries

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ผลคะแนน 42.6 เต็ม 140

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