โจทย์ ปรนัย
What is the primary focus of the paper?

The study revolves around understanding people's experiences with positive tests, exposure, their motivations for isolation/notification, and interactions (or lack thereof) with CI/CT professionals. This points to CI/CT being the central theme.

DeLuca, N., Caruso, E., Gupta, R., Kemmerer, C., Coughlin, R., Chan, O., Vohra, D., Oeltmann, J. E., Taylor, M. M., Moonan, P. K., et al. (2023). Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis☆. SSM - Qualitative Research in Health, 3, 100244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2023.100244

โจทย์ ปรนัย
What is the purpose of case investigation in the context of COVID-19?

Case investigation is a vital public health tool for interrupting the spread of COVID-19 by providing valuable information for contact tracing, isolation, and ultimately, controlling the outbreak.

DeLuca, N., Caruso, E., Gupta, R., Kemmerer, C., Coughlin, R., Chan, O., Vohra, D., Oeltmann, J. E., Taylor, M. M., Moonan, P. K., et al. (2023). Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis☆. SSM - Qualitative Research in Health, 3, 100244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2023.100244

โจทย์ ปรนัย
What is contact tracing, as defined in the paper?

Contact tracing is the process of: - Main duty: Reach out to individuals who may have been in close contact with an infectious confirmed case.

DeLuca, N., Caruso, E., Gupta, R., Kemmerer, C., Coughlin, R., Chan, O., Vohra, D., Oeltmann, J. E., Taylor, M. M., Moonan, P. K., et al. (2023). Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis☆. SSM - Qualitative Research in Health, 3, 100244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2023.100244

โจทย์ ปรนัย
Why did health departments face challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic?

CI/CT requires a well-trained workforce, resources for communication and outreach, and potentially even financial support for those who need to isolate or quarantine. Insufficient funding could limit these capabilities.

DeLuca, N., Caruso, E., Gupta, R., Kemmerer, C., Coughlin, R., Chan, O., Vohra, D., Oeltmann, J. E., Taylor, M. M., Moonan, P. K., et al. (2023). Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis☆. SSM - Qualitative Research in Health, 3, 100244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2023.100244

โจทย์ อัตนัย
Essay | Examine the variations in individuals' experiences with CI/CT for COVID-19 based on demographic characteristics. How do factors such as age, race, ethnicity, income, and political ideology influence these experiences?

ในการทำ CI/CT แบบรายบุคคล ปัจจัยเหล่านี้เป็นสิ่งที่ต้องพิจารณาเพื่อให้แน่ใจว่ามีการสื่อสารที่เหมาะสมกับผู้ติดเชื้อ หรือมีความเสี่ยง

DeLuca, N., Caruso, E., Gupta, R., Kemmerer, C., Coughlin, R., Chan, O., Vohra, D., Oeltmann, J. E., Taylor, M. M., Moonan, P. K., et al. (2023). Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis☆. SSM - Qualitative Research in Health, 3, 100244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2023.100244

โจทย์ ปรนัย
What is the primary concern raised by the authors regarding the state of knowledge in African urban ecology?

The abstract mentions a low turnout of papers and a dearth of knowledge about African urban ecology in general. However, the focus is skewed towards specific areas and economic factors rather than a comprehensive understanding. "We found 795 relevant papers from where data were collected and tested to understand geographic and ecological mismatches in the research effort."

Awoyemi, A.G., & Ibáñez-Álamo, J.D. (2023). Status of urban ecology in Africa: a systematic review. Landscape and Urban Planning, 233:104707, 1-16. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2023.104707

โจทย์ ปรนัย
What significant predictors did the study investigate regarding the number of publications on African urban ecology?

Referring to the abstract, we learn that the research effort is driven by economic reasons (GDP) and the relevance of conservation in African urban ecology. This suggests that areas with a higher conservation status and larger ecoregions receive more research attention.

Awoyemi, A.G., & Ibáñez-Álamo, J.D. (2023). Status of urban ecology in Africa: a systematic review. Landscape and Urban Planning, 233:104707, 1-16. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2023.104707

โจทย์ ปรนัย
In terms of research scale, where were the majority of the studies conducted according to the study?

I think it is Continental Level. It presents that Studies were conducted in 72% of African countries which covers a lot of countries in African continent.

Awoyemi, A.G., & Ibáñez-Álamo, J.D. (2023). Status of urban ecology in Africa: a systematic review. Landscape and Urban Planning, 233:104707, 1-16. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2023.104707

โจทย์ ปรนัย
What methodological approach did the authors use to conduct the literature search in this study?

Referring to the abstract, the authors reviewed and analyzed 795 relevant papers from where data were collected which is the part of "Systematic Literature Review".

Awoyemi, A.G., & Ibáñez-Álamo, J.D. (2023). Status of urban ecology in Africa: a systematic review. Landscape and Urban Planning, 233:104707, 1-16. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2023.104707

โจทย์ อัตนัย
Essay | Examine the key factors contributing to the lack of knowledge and research gaps in African urban ecology, as highlighted in the literature review. Discuss the potential implications of this knowledge gap and propose strategies to address and advance research in this field.

By implementing these strategies, we can build a stronger foundation for sustainable urban development in Africa.

Awoyemi, A.G., & Ibáñez-Álamo, J.D. (2023). Status of urban ecology in Africa: a systematic review. Landscape and Urban Planning, 233:104707, 1-16. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2023.104707

โจทย์ ปรนัย
According to the literature search, what are the four key formulations through which acceptability has been defined or conceptualized?

- user feelings (affective attitude) - intention to use (behavioral intention) - actual use (system usage behavior) - post-use satisfaction * all key aspects of how someone perceives and accepts a new system.

Hua, D., Petrina, N., Young, N., Cho, J.-G., & Poon, S. K. (2023). Understanding the factors influencing acceptability of AI in medical imaging domains among healthcare professionals: A scoping review. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 138, 102698. [DOI: 10.1016/j.artmed.2023.102698]

โจทย์ ปรนัย
Which academic databases were included in the search strategy for the scoping review on the acceptability of AI in medical imaging domains?

Referring to the methods in the abstract, A systematic literature search was performed across five academic databases including Medline, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Compendex, and Scopus.

Hua, D., Petrina, N., Young, N., Cho, J.-G., & Poon, S. K. (2023). Understanding the factors influencing acceptability of AI in medical imaging domains among healthcare professionals: A scoping review. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 138, 102698. [DOI: 10.1016/j.artmed.2023.102698]

โจทย์ ปรนัย
What were the criteria for inclusion and exclusion of publications in the scoping review?

The other options do not match the given information because they either allow publications in any language, exclude studies based on AI accuracy or a multi-stakeholder approach, or limit to retrospective design and integration into clinical education.

Hua, D., Petrina, N., Young, N., Cho, J.-G., & Poon, S. K. (2023). Understanding the factors influencing acceptability of AI in medical imaging domains among healthcare professionals: A scoping review. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 138, 102698. [DOI: 10.1016/j.artmed.2023.102698]

โจทย์ ปรนัย
How many studies were included in the scoping review, and which aspect of AI acceptability did the majority of these studies focus on?

Referring to the methods in the abstract, Overall, 31 articles were deemed appropriate for inclusion in the scoping review.

Hua, D., Petrina, N., Young, N., Cho, J.-G., & Poon, S. K. (2023). Understanding the factors influencing acceptability of AI in medical imaging domains among healthcare professionals: A scoping review. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 138, 102698. [DOI: 10.1016/j.artmed.2023.102698]

โจทย์ อัตนัย
Essay | Explain the concept of acceptability in the context of AI in medical imaging. Outline the key dimensions through which acceptability has been conceptualized in past studies and why a scoping review considered multiple formulations. Additionally, discuss the importance of considering end-user perspectives in the evaluation of AI acceptability.

By considering user perspectives, AI implementation in medical imaging can be successful and improve patient care.

Hua, D., Petrina, N., Young, N., Cho, J.-G., & Poon, S. K. (2023). Understanding the factors influencing acceptability of AI in medical imaging domains among healthcare professionals: A scoping review. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 138, 102698. [DOI: 10.1016/j.artmed.2023.102698]

โจทย์ ปรนัย
What is workplace violence (WPV) in healthcare?

Workplace violence in healthcare (WPV) is a much broader concept than just physical assault by patients. It encompasses a spectrum of violent or threatening behavior directed towards healthcare workers.

Shah, K. A., & Ng, C. K. C. (2023). Workplace violence in medical radiation science: A systematic review. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 180(12), 12.018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.radi.2023.12.018]

โจทย์ ปรนัย
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), what is the impact of WPV on healthcare workers?

The introduction of the Abstract mentions that According to the World Health Organization (WHO), workplace violence (WPV) is a significant issue in healthcare.

Shah, K. A., & Ng, C. K. C. (2023). Workplace violence in medical radiation science: A systematic review. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 180(12), 12.018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.radi.2023.12.018]

โจทย์ ปรนัย
Why is there a need for a systematic review on WPV in medical radiation science (MRS)?

The introduction of the Abstract mentions that The purpose of this paper is to systematically review the prevalence of WPV in MRS and its risk factors. Therefore, the need for a systematic review stems from the lack of knowledge about how prevalent WPV is and what risk factors contribute to it within the specific field of MRS.

Shah, K. A., & Ng, C. K. C. (2023). Workplace violence in medical radiation science: A systematic review. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 180(12), 12.018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.radi.2023.12.018]

โจทย์ ปรนัย
What databases were used for the literature search in the systematic review on WPV in MRS?

Electronic scholarly publication databases, namely - EBSCOhost/Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature Ultimate - PubMed/Medline - ScienceDirect - Scopus - Wiley Online Library.

Shah, K. A., & Ng, C. K. C. (2023). Workplace violence in medical radiation science: A systematic review. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 180(12), 12.018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.radi.2023.12.018]

โจทย์ อัตนัย
Essay | Workplace Violence (WPV) in Healthcare. Please explain the impacts and research gaps.

WPV is a complex issue with significant negative impacts on HCWs, patients, and healthcare systems. Addressing research gaps and implementing effective prevention strategies are crucial to creating a safer and more positive work environment for everyone in healthcare.

Shah, K. A., & Ng, C. K. C. (2023). Workplace violence in medical radiation science: A systematic review. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 180(12), 12.018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.radi.2023.12.018]