ตรวจข้อสอบ > ณฤดี ชยวัฑโฒ > ชีววิทยาเชิงวิทยาศาสตร์การแพทย์ | Biology > Part 1 > ตรวจ

ใช้เวลาสอบ 66 นาที

Back

# คำถาม คำตอบ ถูก / ผิด สาเหตุ/ขยายความ ทฤษฎีหลักคิด/อ้างอิงในการตอบ คะแนนเต็ม ให้คะแนน
1


What is the primary focus of the paper?

Case investigation and contact tracing for COVID-19

They interviewed participants who has confirmed COVID-19 in order to recommend them on what to do next and whom may contract the virus as well

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9981264/

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

2


What is the purpose of case investigation in the context of COVID-19?

The purpose is to learn whom maybe exposed to the virus, their contacts, and those at risk of infection

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9981264/

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

3


What is contact tracing, as defined in the paper?

Notifying close contacts of potential exposure

From the Background and Purpose section of the Journal

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9981264/

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

4


Why did health departments face challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic?

Lack of public interest

The paper states that one of the factors that the success of CI/CT testing is dependent on is participation of individuals and one of the main factors that affect the participation is trust.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9981264/

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

5


Essay | Examine the variations in individuals' experiences with CI/CT for COVID-19 based on demographic characteristics. How do factors such as age, race, ethnicity, income, and political ideology influence these experiences?

Those who have access to vaccination express less concerns about the symptoms than those who did not. Children and the elderly had more overall concerns on the symptoms alongside those with preexisting conditions that may worsen. Those with lower income were concerned about losing wages. Asian cases also feared the racism that emerged due to the some stereotypes. Some within the Black community had concerns about members with underlying conditions

The answer was taken from section 3. Results section 3.2 Reactions to exposure to COVID-19

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9981264/

10

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

6


What is the primary concern raised by the authors regarding the state of knowledge in African urban ecology?

Overemphasis on South African studies

The author states that in collecting data in the relevant papers, they found that almost 40% of the papers were done on South Africa alone, the authors suggested that this determines lack of transnational research collaboration

https://digibug.ugr.es/bitstream/handle/10481/87167/Systematic%20review.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y#:~:text=African%20urban%20ecology%20is%20understudied.&text=There%20are%20important%20geographic%2C%20ecological%20and%20scientific%20biases.&text=Urban%20ecology%20is%20significantly%20more%20studied%20in%20wealthier%20African%20countries.&text=More%20urbanized%20areas%20(now%20or,the%20main%20focus%20of%20study.

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

7


What significant predictors did the study investigate regarding the number of publications on African urban ecology?

Human population density and GDP

It was stated in the abstract.

https://digibug.ugr.es/bitstream/handle/10481/87167/Systematic%20review.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y#:~:text=African%20urban%20ecology%20is%20understudied.&text=There%20are%20important%20geographic%2C%20ecological%20and%20scientific%20biases.&text=Urban%20ecology%20is%20significantly%20more%20studied%20in%20wealthier%20African%20countries.&text=More%20urbanized%20areas%20(now%20or,the%20main%20focus%20of%20study.

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

8


In terms of research scale, where were the majority of the studies conducted according to the study?

Local level

According to the abstract of the paper, some studies(34%) were conducted at a local/country level

https://digibug.ugr.es/bitstream/handle/10481/87167/Systematic%20review.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y#:~:text=African%20urban%20ecology%20is%20understudied.&text=There%20are%20important%20geographic%2C%20ecological%20and%20scientific%20biases.&text=Urban%20ecology%20is%20significantly%20more%20studied%20in%20wealthier%20African%20countries.&text=More%20urbanized%20areas%20(now%20or,the%20main%20focus%20of%20study.

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

9


What methodological approach did the authors use to conduct the literature search in this study?

Systematic literature review

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

10


Essay | Examine the key factors contributing to the lack of knowledge and research gaps in African urban ecology, as highlighted in the literature review. Discuss the potential implications of this knowledge gap and propose strategies to address and advance research in this field.

The research gaps suggest that the research effort was driven by economic reasons and the relevance of conservation.

Cited from the Abstract of the article

https://digibug.ugr.es/bitstream/handle/10481/87167/Systematic%20review.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y#:~:text=African%20urban%20ecology%20is%20understudied.&text=There%20are%20important%20geographic%2C%20ecological%20and%20scientific%20biases.&text=Urban%20ecology%20is%20significantly%20more%20studied%20in%20wealthier%20African%20countries.&text=More%20urbanized%20areas%20(now%20or,the%20main%20focus%20of%20study.

10

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

11


According to the literature search, what are the four key formulations through which acceptability has been defined or conceptualized?

User affective attitude, behavioral intention, actual system usage behavior, satisfaction following system usage

In the Methodology section, though the author stated that there is no consensus in literature on how acceptability is defined, they cited another study on the four key formulations

https://watermark.silverchair.com/ibab048.pdf?token=AQECAHi208BE49Ooan9kkhW_Ercy7Dm3ZL_9Cf3qfKAc485ysgAAA00wggNJBgkqhkiG9w0BBwagggM6MIIDNgIBADCCAy8GCSqGSIb3DQEHATAeBglghkgBZQMEAS4wEQQM1pPfIS8M34WYHq1YAgEQgIIDAHMEBljf6bTTSU8NPH29nixwSUHNMDNEbh_8Tq6N7_1pave1DSKvBQJEfqKYEMVdr0hicGRmDPaAL6UUBz9l87quXySrsSNQ7vXf0aQtYj7nZPNHxi61iZKqW2YzfGrRp9ZyqPdWw_DzsYmslrw7Z-yLkXkzY4DOu3g39fwACtr0KUHc8KGOkXot06Fjcg6VMKvf3oh1qbynpdY5QqPTPGbF_86Fq-ZVb1dm2-3vysJxqz0Sh8Ke2EmEOZwT-xm7G1EWmpEbA6llLVp6FmDJxJHfXacoylFKH84hT4I78mWM-5IzJuIYp_qQNyFWPFoFHXSV3owYktjbyMoYJmKEcmrynxND1PhrufqQqEpJL-28Ob2jMl7U5Wna7H2RGt1f8wy7NLmELlRD2JB31Ftn4Az4ffaoijqcKERwvjcP9oGGbmyCxN7qR0UBX6oD7phyHQsTEt73TVbKG2NXcuKzFNsMOE1Zlq_3ipeUVL2XN8iX09WR7MGuW6O4P-hNONirE1Kk44O0A-uC3i5kSZdUyisA4hO6B64u2uEhX_dHPkmeQwO1-nDQJZWL9BOQuojEb8A-lwmOChN7YViYu92v8NPKGduZyC_ZQFJ-VzSgUFBTlOMgXBErxNbQxHWvknqddEtILCtcBLi608NiiHRc7zLt7FG6eNpgxcOoQoQR6SqRJTFs4FrG4XCuEW7caZTNJIO2V5zLfeRegxJTQEwas4DpgmNBuGLFvWLQI1oaxoDY6OATxeuOV2SflZs4wmtcSp6OuVjQZezdsFpruO68iLzJ64lWV-RY7kphEFinD7N4KSj8d14sUE9X1KnIF-dG4cig7k3dGnOWFbqNFwS0um9j7WU6YXN4bbzSFSqTm_qmpLDWmWG57qePAuZPyP5IaaVfKT2ENWCX-8b3SU-PrZuAXKLjyaTw-XqIsZ_mpJbJdUEHKIMlGZDx96hb8jkrX1G8W8Hlp-d0ovlp9ORjTg6zSLTMZiVRInIbyFRoNRd_8cImVQxIjxWkEzadGyZlCw

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

12


Which academic databases were included in the search strategy for the scoping review on the acceptability of AI in medical imaging domains?

Medline, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Compendex, Scopus

Listed in section 2.1 Search Strategy

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0933365723002129?via%3Dihub#bbb0060

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

13


What were the criteria for inclusion and exclusion of publications in the scoping review?

Publications were limited to journal articles, conference proceedings, and dissertations in English, and studies not explicitly linked to end-user acceptability were excluded.

Section 2.2 Criteria for inclusion and exclusion

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0933365723002129?via%3Dihub#bbb0060

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

14


How many studies were included in the scoping review, and which aspect of AI acceptability did the majority of these studies focus on?

31 studies; retrospective analysis

Cited in 2.3 data screening and extraction and 3. Results

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0933365723002129?via%3Dihub#bbb0060

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

15


Essay | Explain the concept of acceptability in the context of AI in medical imaging. Outline the key dimensions through which acceptability has been conceptualized in past studies and why a scoping review considered multiple formulations. Additionally, discuss the importance of considering end-user perspectives in the evaluation of AI acceptability.

All studies measures acceptability by willingness of AI usage in daily practice

Section 4 discussion

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0933365723002129?via%3Dihub#bbb0060

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

16


What is workplace violence (WPV) in healthcare?

Threats and abuse against healthcare workers

Introduction section. Paragraph 2

https://www.radiographyonline.com/article/S1078-8174(23)00258-4/fulltext

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

17


According to the World Health Organization (WHO), what is the impact of WPV on healthcare workers?

Range from unnoticeable effects to fatality

Introduction section paragraph 1

https://www.radiographyonline.com/article/S1078-8174(23)00258-4/fulltext

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

18


Why is there a need for a systematic review on WPV in medical radiation science (MRS)?

Lack of understanding about WPV prevalence and risk factors in MRS

Introduction section paragraph 3

https://www.radiographyonline.com/article/S1078-8174(23)00258-4/fulltext

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

19


What databases were used for the literature search in the systematic review on WPV in MRS?

EBSCOhost/CINAHL, PubMed/Medline, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Wiley Online Library

Listed in Mthods section, Literature Search

https://www.radiographyonline.com/article/S1078-8174(23)00258-4/fulltext

7

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

20


Essay | Workplace Violence (WPV) in Healthcare. Please explain the impacts and research gaps.

Usually the framework guidelines for WPV in medical professionals assess nurses as representatives for this profession. However, inability to account and understand WPV in medicss as radiation should not be ignored either.

While nurses are the largest workforce in healthcare, medical radiation professionals are also indispensable part of healthcare

https://www.radiographyonline.com/article/S1078-8174(23)00258-4/fulltext

10

-.50 -.25 +.25 เต็ม 0 -35% +30% +35%

ผลคะแนน 80.55 เต็ม 149

แท๊ก หลักคิด
แท๊ก อธิบาย
แท๊ก ภาษา